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Cubetto: Coding with 4 year olds: Scaffolding and Extending Activities using Cubetto

Guest blogger: Annaliese Newmeyer, M.Ed.

Most children know how to navigate Ipads, cell phones and Youtube, but very few children understand how these systems actually work and the processes behind typing in “Johnny, Johnny” and seeing a list of videos pop up on Youtube. Our school system also does very little to prepare children for this type of thinking or learning, which is why coding toys like Cubetto are so beneficial and necessary. Before you even decide to introduce complex toys like this, you need to do some background work and preparation for yourself and your child.

First, you need to play! Play with cubetto and have fun. Think about aspects that will be hard for your child or aspects that were difficult for you. What can you add to the activity that will support this difficulty? For example, my students had a difficult time envisioning a pathway from point A to point B, so when I saw the child struggling, I would use a piece of string to show them a pathway. Then, after a few times of doing this, I was able to take the string away. When they were struggling with understanding left/right, after the robot turned, I made them a compass that they could turn depending on what direction Cubetto was facing. The first book that comes with Cubetto take you through all of the pieces of it, giving you the vocabulary words to use while introducing it to the child. And this book doesn’t need to only be used once, this can be a tool to read several times before moving on to the other books, or kept out while using the other books to remind the children of name of each piece. You could even write down the different pieces names on sentence trips, along with its picture, to keep out while using the other books. While I was playing with Cubetto, I kept a piece of paper by my side and wrote down the steps of using it, as I went through it, so I wouldn’t forget a key piece. I kept these notes in the Cubetto to remind myself and for other teachers who might use the toy in the future, as a cheat sheet. Thinking the process through before you even introduce it to your child is a key step in you and your child’s success.

Secondly, some kids will get this right away and you need to make it harder and harder for them, to challenge them! This is such a great problem to have. For my students who breezed through the accompanying stories, I made up my own and made them more difficult. Then I had the kids make their own maps and challenge other children to make it through their instructions. I would also have these children explain to their peers how they mapped out a pathway. Soon, I could just hand over the box to one of these kids and walk away, knowing that I had turned them into teachers and coders!

Annaliese Newmeyer, M.Ed.

Annaliese Newmeyer, M.Ed., has spent the past five years preparing low-income early learners for success in kindergarten and beyond as a Head Start lead teacher at the Ounce of Prevention Fund’s pioneering Educare School on Chicago’s South Side. Established in 2000 in the city’s Grand Boulevard neighborhood—then the poorest census tract in America—this research-based early childhood education program inspired the development of a nationwide network of Educare schools with a common mission to give financially disadvantaged infants, toddlers and preschoolers the best possible opportunity for success in life. Through her work at Educare Chicago, Newmeyer is helping to prevent the achievement gap that often separates children born into poverty from their middle-income peers long before they enter kindergarten. Prior to her work with Educare, she spent seven years helping young children flourish in a wide variety of early childhood settings, from the Loyola University Preschool in Chicago, where she served as a lead toddler teacher, to the Peaslee Neighborhood Center in Cincinnati, Ohio, where she served as director of early childhood education. She holds a bachelor of science degree in psychology from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, and a masters degree in early childhood education from the University of Illinois at Chicago. She is passionate about providing high-quality early childhood experiences for low-income children during the crucial first five years of life—and paving the way for a future where anything is possible.

Read more posts by Annaliese Newmeyer, M.Ed.

One Reply to “Cubetto: Coding with 4 year olds: Scaffolding and Extending Activities using Cubetto”

  1. I like how you used the same materials but made it harder. This is good because teachers can reuse the materials and the children already know what to do. This is great to use to scaffold the children.

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